写作与思考2022writing.bobdoto.computer
刚读完一本书、记了一大堆笔记，接下来该做什么？
I just finished reading a book and took lots of notes. Now what?
导读
这篇讨论的是：读完一本书、做了大量笔记之后，下一步该做什么。核心观点不是把笔记囤起来，而是把笔记当成写作和思考的工具，围绕具体目标去整理、连接和输出。对写作者来说，它提醒我们区分“记录”与“写作”，避免无目的的自我文档化，并找到适合自己的笔记复盘节奏。
可以直接用的写作要点
- 01
先问目的：只有当你正在写作、写博客或发展某个理论时，笔记才需要进一步加工；没有目标的强迫式整理往往只是忙碌。
- 02
让笔记成为未来快速替代重读的入口：读时在页边记要点，读后整理成可检索文档，方便以后用很短时间找回核心价值。
- 03
面对陌生领域，先保留并反复回顾他人的关键观点，等熟悉后再长出自己的判断，不必急着搭建复杂链接系统。
- 04
定期翻看旧笔记，既能复盘知识的“半衰期”，也能观察自己想法的变化，为写作提供反思视角。
HN 评论精选
笔记应服务于具体写作或思考目标，无目的的自我记录是伪工作。
简而言之，这是一个写作工具。你是作家吗？你在写博客吗？你在发展某个理论吗？现代知识工作者常被一种文化压力推着，觉得把所有东西都“自我消化”一遍才算更好。其实你不必为读过的每本书做文档，也不必记录每一个行动。没有具体目标时，强迫式自我记录只是大量忙碌工作，并不会真正提升技能或幸福感。
causality0查看英文原文
In short, it is a writing tool. Are you a writer? Are you blogging? Are you working on developing a theory of something? This is a very important sentence. Modern day knowledge workers are under constant cultural pressure that tells them everything they do is better if they shove it up its own ass. You don't have to create a document for every book you read, a record of every action you take. Without specific goals in mind obsessive self-documentation is just a massive level of busy-work that doesn't actually contribute to your skills or happiness.
笔记是重读的高效替代品，旧笔记还能记录思想变化。
我假设从书、文章中获得的知识半衰期大约是2.5年（我记性不好，但可能不会比平均差太多）。所以我会用铅笔在书页边写小注，然后整理到Google Doc里；如果是编程书，就放到GitHub公共仓库。我的笔记随时可查，比重新读书快约20到50倍，大概能拿到90%的价值。一个意外收获是，翻看多年前的笔记能让我了解当时的自己，那时的想法通常和现在不同，这对自省和视角很有价值。
nomilk查看英文原文
I work on the assumption that the half-life of knowledge gained from books, essays, and articles is about 2.5 years (I'm forgetful, but probably not more than average). So I use a mechanical pencil to write small notes in the margins of books/essays. Then I write them up in a google doc (or if it's a coding book, on GitHub, usually in a public repo). My notes are always available and ~20-50x faster than if I were to re-read the book (and probably yield 90% of the value). An unexpected bonus is the perspective gained from scanning notes I took years ago. It teaches me a lot about the person I was at that point in time, and my ideas then usually differ from how I think about things now. Very valuable for introspection and perspective!
笔记方法要匹配读者水平和目的；新手需要先积累并回顾他人的观点。
这个讨论里缺少的是读者的熟练程度和目的。有人说Zettelkasten应该由“你对作者观点的想法”组成，并把这些笔记链接起来。但如果一个主题对我完全陌生，我可能还没有什么有效想法，需要读好几遍才开始有。为了让有价值的想法出现，我需要把相关的第三方观点留在工作记忆里，这就是记笔记、尤其是频繁回顾笔记重要的原因。但一切取决于目的：如果我不打算短期提升对某个主题的掌握，也可以只是享受阅读带来的惊喜。
rmbyrro查看英文原文
What I miss in this discussion is the level of proficiency and purpose of the reader. > Your zettelkasten should be made up of your ideas about the authors ideas. Linking these notes is what's meant to happen. If the subject is new to me, I will have few or no valid ideas yet. It'll take several readings to start having some. In order to start having valuable ideas, I need to keep relevant third-party ideas in my working memory. That's where taking notes and, especially, reviewing them frequently is important. But it all depends on the purpose. If I don't mean to improve my mastery of a subject in the short term, I can just enjoy and let the experience of reading surprise myself.
对过度复杂的笔记系统持怀疑态度。
只有我觉得这些复杂的笔记系统很可笑吗？
mixcocam查看英文原文
Am I the only one who feels like these complicated systems are ridiculous? https://twitter.com/mixcocam/status/1412161067967516675?t=cLEhAJdGrU9u7-4ZoFNDEw&s=19
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