出版与作家生涯2010patrickrothfuss.com编辑精选
给新作家的建议：住在便宜的地方
Advice for new writers: Live somewhere cheap
导读
这篇 HN 讨论围绕“新写作者应住在便宜的地方”展开：核心不是浪漫化贫困，而是用更低的生活成本换取不必立刻赚钱的写作时间。评论者用住母亲地下室、接编程活、做短期设计合同等例子说明，廉价生活能制造“工作一小时换未来一天”的时间杠杆，但也提醒写作真正的难关是长期坚持和反复修改。对写作者来说，值得读的是如何把财务安排变成创作安排。
可以直接用的写作要点
- 01
先压低固定生活开支，让自己不必为了下个月房租接满所有活，才能留出稳定的写作时段。
- 02
不必追求“全职写作”的形式，一份不吞噬精力的正职或夜间一两小时，也能在几个月内完成初稿。
- 03
把初稿和修改分开规划：初稿可能几个月，修改和等读者反馈往往还要六到十二个月甚至更久。
- 04
写作项目真正的门槛常是持续一年甚至数年的坚持，而不只是钱和时间；用可承受的工作换整块创作期，比零散副业更适合某些人。
HN 评论精选
降低居住成本并用技能维持收入，可以换来每天大块写作时间。
我搬回了妈妈的地下室。她在别处工作，需要有人照看已付清房贷的房子、宠物和农场动物，所以我辞了职回到家乡。现在效果很好：我住得很便宜，靠写代码赚够钱，可以专注写作。我每天写 5—9 小时，自称全职作家；虽然过得很节俭，但这是我人生中最好的阶段之一。
RevRal查看英文原文
I moved into my mom's basement. She got a job elsewhere and she needed someone to take care of her house, which is paid for, and her pets and some farm animals. So I quit my job and moved back to my hometown. It is actually working out really well. I'm living here super cheap, I make enough money coding, and I can focus on my writing. I call myself a full-time writer now, since I'm writing about 5-9 hours a day. Even though I am living really frugally, this is one of the best times of my life.
廉价生活能形成时间杠杆，但需要用可承受的工作换取整块创作期，并接受分段式生活。
“工作 1 小时，换未来 1 天。”我喜欢廉价生活，因为它能制造奇妙的比例：现在每工作一小时，未来就有一整天完全专注于我想做的事。（我即将搬去拉丁美洲做新项目，走之前正在收尾一个网页/设计合同。）当然，好比例不只靠住得便宜，也靠做不摧毁身心的事且报酬合理。八年前我第一次接近这个比例，是靠睡帐篷、每天凌晨 5 点起床在山坡上疯狂种树，干了一整个夏天。那是我个人的地狱，但它付清了我一整年免费做热爱之事的生活费，并带来人生最好的机会，让我不必再回那些该死的山。我不擅长副业，只有完全投入才能进入状态，所以把人生分成“出售服务”和“做我在乎的东西”两段，对我很有价值。
matt_is查看英文原文
1 hour : 1 day. I love living cheap because it creates miraculous ratios. For every hour I work now, I get one full day in the future to focus 100% on whatever I want. (I'm about to move to latin america to work on some new stuff, and am finishing up a last-minute web/design contract before I go.) Of course, a good ratio depends not only on living cheap but also getting paid reasonably well for something that doesn't kill you (or your soul). The first time I got anywhere near this ratio was 8 years ago, but to get it I had to sleep in a tent, wake up at 5 AM and plant trees like a madman on the side of a mountain every day for an entire summer. It was my own personal hell, but then paid for a full year of doing what I loved for free, which then led to the best opportunities of my life, so that I never had to go back to those damned mountains again. I'm not very good at side projects... I only really get into the zone when I commit myself to something fully. So being able to partition my life into discrete segments of "sell my services" and "build something I care about" is valuable to me.
写作的难点更多是长期坚持和修改，而非单纯缺钱缺时间。
如果你不想住“坑里”，也可以找一份不吞噬全部精力的全职工作。每晚工作一两小时，完成一本书的初稿也只要几个月；之后你大概还要花六个月到一年甚至更久修改，尤其要等读者反馈。对多数人来说，挑战不是钱或时间，而是能否坚持一个项目一年（有时数年），直到写出值得投稿的手稿。
GavinB查看英文原文
If you don't feel like living in "the pit," you could just get a full time job that isn't all-consuming. Working an hour or two a night, finishing a first draft of a book only takes a few months. You should then end up spending six months to a year or more revising, especially if you're waiting for readers to get back to you. For most people the challenge isn't money or time, it's sticking with the project for the year (sometimes several) it takes to produce a manuscript worth submitting.
低支出是通用策略，能让人投入短期不赚钱但重要的事。
这是“保持低支出”这一通用建议的特例：低支出让你能把时间花在不必立即赚钱的活动上。这其实也是 Y Combinator 体系里的主要思路之一吧（拉面盈利、在家工作等）？
hexis查看英文原文
This is a special case of the general advice that keeping your expenses low allows you to spend your time on activities that don't have to (immediately) make you money. This is actually one of the main ideas in the Y Combinator system, isn't it (ramen profitability, work at home, etc)?
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