AI 与写作2020sassbook.com
Show HN：Sassbook AI 写作助手——用 AI 快速生成文本内容
Show HN: Sassbook AI writer – Create text content rapidly using AI
导读
这是对一款 AI 文本续写工具（Sassbook）的发布帖，但评论区几乎成了反向教材：用户实测发现它写几段就丢失人物与情节、甚至冒出训练语料里的专有名词，还有人由此反思「大多数表达不过是大脑的自动补全」。对写作者来说，它值得一读的地方不在于工具本身，而在于它反证了连贯性、原创性和「不可预测性」有多难。
可以直接用的写作要点
- 01
把 AI 生成的段落当成需要复核的初稿：检查人物、情节、论点是否在中途悄悄换掉了（实测输出常出现无名角色和无来由的对话）。
- 02
用 AI 写东西要警惕无意的「借用」——连人名都可能来自训练语料里的某篇同人小说，正式使用前务必查重和改写。
- 03
把「可预测性」当成自检尺：写完一句话问自己，这是不是大多数人会写出的那句话；如果是，就换一种说法。
- 04
让每一段都为主线服务：一旦句子可以脱离上下文随意拼接，说明它已经没有真正的信息量。
HN 评论精选
AI 续写会把训练语料里的具体内容（甚至人名）原样带出来，存在无意的抄袭风险。
有人用提示词「从前有个巫师，住在一座城堡里，养着一只猫头鹰」让工具续写，点了几次「继续」后，文字中途冒出陌生人名「Tyls」和一段与前文无关的对话（「那人看了看他们俩，又抬头看向自己的妻子」）。我很好奇「Tyls」是从哪来的，一搜发现某篇《哈利·波特》同人小说里正好有个叫 Tyls 的巫师，很可能就是来源。用这类工具会不会让你背上抄袭的指控？
onion2k查看英文原文
Hints: wizards owls spells castles Prompt: Once there was a wizard who lived in a castle with his pet owl. Output after clicking the Continue button a few times; "Once there was a wizard who lived in a castle with his pet owl. The owl would fly around the castle, and whenever it saw something that looked like an enemy, it would scream . The wizard had a secret room where he stored his weapons and whatnot. One day, the owl was taking a nap when it heard a voice outside. The owl screamed in a low, low voice. "Tyls, wake up! You'll be all right. We just need to get you out of here." The man looked at the two and then back up at his wife." I'm interested in where the name "Tyls" came from. After a quick Google, there's a wizard called Tyls in this Harry Potter fanfic - https://www.fanfiction.net/s/811088/72/Not-Myself - that seems a very likely source. Could using this app open you up to accusations of plagiarism?
生成的文字一旦脱离主线，就退化成词语拼接，暴露了其连贯性的脆弱。
我用「狗 > 狗的对话 > 狗粮 > 油亮的毛发 > 洗澡时间 > 猫」这样一串跳跃的词去测，输出立刻变成语无伦次的拼接：「狗很酷，因为它们有湿鼻子和爪子，讲完了，谢谢大家来听我关于人类世界中的狗的演讲……油亮毛发的成分，就像这个封面上的油亮黑色，可能也有助于洗澡时间，孩子们现在都睡了。」说得客气点：这效果糟透了。
weego查看英文原文
Dogs > dog talk > dog food > glossy coat > bath time > cats Dogs are cool because they have wet noses and paws the end. Thank you for coming to my talk on dogs in a world of humans. I am so glad that your dog is doing well. It dog food and I was looking for a way to make it more healthy without adding too many calories. Sco glossy coat ings, like the glossy black one on this story cover, may also have helped make the cover more bath time and the kids are all in bed by now. I have a friend who has two children with cats and dogs are not allowed to be in the same room with each other. The new rules will -- I think its fair to say, without being unduly rude, that this is absolutely awful.
多数表达是可预测的套路，写作者应把「可预测」当作警戒线，逼自己写出新东西。
这挺好笑的。我用「促进合作伙伴网络」开头，得到了一句相当像样的、像从白皮书里摘出来的话。也许 AI 最大的好处之一，就是让我们看清自己的想法有多可预测。如果神经网络能画出印象派绘画，那大概很快也能自动补全我们最机灵的俏皮话。说得刻薄点：大多数对话不过是大脑的自动补全，真正来自新鲜地方的东西很少；HN、Reddit、推特上的高赞评论都是几种熟悉的模式，连我这条评论和我自己的推文也显得陈旧。乐观的版本是：等 AI 能替我们填满这些帖子，我们要么（a）慢慢陷入沉思的沉默，要么（b）提高水准，只在能越过「可预测性」最低门槛时才写、才说。还有第三种：转向 AI 难以复制的非语言表达。
curo查看英文原文
This makes me laugh. I started a sentence on facilitating partner networks and got a fairly good line that I might have read from a white paper. Maybe one of the biggest upsides from AI will be highlighting how predictable our thoughts are. If you can use neural nets to create impressionist paintings, I'm sure we'll quickly get to the point where we can autocomplete our cleverest quips. At the risk of sounding cynical, I think most conversations are comprised by the brain's autocomplete. Very little comes from a fresh place. Top voted comments on HN, Reddit, Twitter come in various familiar patterns. This comment right here even feels a bit stale as do a lot of my own tweets and musings. The optimist angle is to think that after AI can populate these threads for us or guess at our conversations, we'll either (a) fall gradually into a contemplative silence or (b) up our game and only write/speak when we can clear the minimum thresholds of predictability. I love chatting with my girlfriend. She says highly predictable things, but in an animated and lovely way. So as a third option, perhaps we'll (c) start focusing on the non-verbal expressions that are harder for AI to replicate. Something where its attempts to replicate would fall into the valley of the uncanny in its siege of our last stronghold: that highest point from which our mechanical brains are infused with life.
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